Who arrives, who stays and who leaves - Policy changes 17 September 2026
Media coverage:
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-09-18/labor-migration-policy-delivered/107166054
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-09-18/visa-overstayers-enforcement-not-like-ice/107164600
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-09-17/migration-address-tony-burke-cardinal-sin/107163070
https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/australia-migration-changes-explained/5jkppvwqe
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cm986j81ky55o
Speech: https://minister.homeaffairs.gov.au/TonyBurke/Pages/speech-national-press-club-17092026.aspx
Q&A: https://minister.homeaffairs.gov.au/TonyBurke/Pages/qa-national-press-club.aspx
Skilled visa priority processing commencing on 19 September 2026:
Ministerial Direction 121 - subclass 482: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/Visa-subsite/files/md-121.pdf
Ministerial Direction 122 - subclass 186, 187, 189, 190, 191, 489, 491, 494, 887, 888: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/Visa-subsite/files/md-122.pdf
Overview of Proposed Migration Reforms
- Net Overseas Migration (NOM): ABS figures indicate NOM dropped to 292,100 for the year ending March 2026. The government aims for a target of 245,000 in 2026–27, further decreasing to 225,000 annually by 2027–28.
- Key Issues Highlighted: The Minister pointed to the inherently demand-driven nature of the migration program, "visa-hopping" (frequently switching visas or utilizing appeals to extend stays), and housing supply pressures as major challenges.
Impact by Visa Category
The below is our understanding of the announced policy changes. We have to wait for Regulatory changes to confirm these changes.
1. Student & Graduate Visas
- Secondary Applicants: Most international students and graduates will no longer be permitted to include secondary visa applicants. However, current onshore visa holders with dependents remain unaffected. Exemptions also apply to postgraduate research students (PhDs) and students originating from Pacific and ASEAN nations.
- Course Changes: Legitimate students can still apply for new visas to transition upward in qualifications (e.g., Bachelor to Masters). Moving down to lower-tier providers will necessitate a new visa application under existing policy and condition 8202.
2. Working Holiday Maker (Subclass 417/462) Visas
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Ballot System: A ballot is being introduced for second- and third-year visa applications while maintaining mandatory regional work rules (88 days for year two, six months for year three).
- Year Two caps will be restricted to 45,000 places.
- Year Three caps will drop significantly to 5,000 places.
- Processing Pace: Standard processing resumes for applicants who have already completed regional work requirements. Conversely, UK applicants—who are exempt from regional work under the Free Trade Agreement—will face slower processing to manage rapid onshore growth (which surged from 17,000 pre-COVID to 80,000 currently).
3. Visitor Visas
- "No Further Stay" Condition (8503): Future visitor visas will automatically include a No Further Stay condition, preventing onshore applications for most alternative visas (with protection visas as the exception). Current visitor visa holders and existing onshore visitors are unaffected.
- This policy aims to ensure fair access for visitors globally and reduce onshore subclass shifts (such as onshore partner visa lodgments).
4. Skilled Visas
- Points Test: A revised points system will heavily favor housing and construction trade qualifications, granting high-demand trades points equivalent to university degrees.
- Processing Priorities (Ministerial Direction 119): Priority-processing lists will expand to explicitly include agriculture, resources, fisheries, construction, and teaching alongside existing healthcare sectors.
5. Protection
- Protection Claims: Addressing disingenuous claims will necessitate future legislation. The Minister confirmed that revoking work rights for rejected protection visa applicants has never been discussed or planned.
6. Family Visas
- Family Visas: Long processing backlogs for partner visas were acknowledged, but no immediate fixes were introduced.
Compliance, Enforcement, and Integrity Measures
- Migration Agents: The government plans to continue clamping down on unethical ("rogue") migration agents who knowingly support meritless applications.
- Ministerial Direction 110: Updated character and conduct rules will increase protections for victims of child crime and family violence while reflecting modern standards against hatred.
- Visa Overstayers: Authorities will target the estimated 77,000 visa overstayers by reinstating pre-2015 protocols involving detention followed by swift voluntary departures. This will be supported by 100 new compliance officers and 250 additional detention beds (potentially leveraging a former Melbourne quarantine site) to avoid housing non-criminal overstayers alongside criminal detainees.
This page will be updated as new information/legislation will be coming.
Last updated on 19/09/2026.
